How We Built a Machine Learning-Based Recommendation System (And Survived to Tell the Tale)
How do you find the perfect substitute for an out-of-stock item? Learn how we adapted a natural language model to solve this critical e-commerce challenge.
#1about 5 minutes
Defining the business need for product recommendations
A recommendation system for substitute products is needed across multiple touchpoints to prevent lost sales from out-of-stock items.
#2about 2 minutes
Analyzing the limitations of the existing recommender
The previous system, based on the Jaccard coefficient, produced low-quality recommendations, particularly for new or unpopular items.
#3about 5 minutes
Using the Prod2Vec algorithm for recommendations
The Prod2Vec algorithm, adapted from Word2Vec, learns product relationships by analyzing co-occurrence within user session context windows.
#4about 2 minutes
Improving predictions with Meta-Prod2Vec and metadata
Incorporating product metadata like category and brand into the model (Meta-Prod2Vec) significantly improves recommendation quality for long-tail items.
#5about 2 minutes
Implementing the end-to-end MLOps pipeline
The production system uses dbt for data transformation, a Vertex AI pipeline for model training, and Elasticsearch for efficient vector similarity search.
#6about 3 minutes
Evaluating model performance with offline and online metrics
Offline metrics like NDCG confirmed model quality, while mirror traffic analysis showed a 45% increase in product recommendation coverage.
#7about 3 minutes
Visualizing product relationships with embedding projector
Using TensorFlow's Embedding Projector tool reveals how the model groups similar products into distinct clusters in a high-dimensional space.
#8about 3 minutes
Adopting pragmatic baselines and automated data analysis
Key project takeaways include using simple business-logic baselines for benchmarking and automating exploratory data analysis within the ML pipeline itself.
#9about 1 minute
Understanding the project team and final timeline
The project was completed in nine months by a cross-functional team of data engineers, data scientists, and software developers.
Related jobs
Jobs that call for the skills explored in this talk.
Matching moments
02:56 MIN
Real-world examples of machine learning in e-commerce
Data Science in Retail
01:54 MIN
Real-world applications and key takeaways
Machine learning 101: Where to begin?
05:15 MIN
How AI powers e-commerce from logistics to discovery
Intelligence Everywhere: The Future of Consumer Tech
02:19 MIN
Future ideas for personalized vacation planning
Hacking Your Vacation: Using Data for Fun
07:54 MIN
Demo of a unified model and business monitoring dashboard
Deployed ML models need your feedback too
05:57 MIN
Adopting a holistic AI strategy across business functions
Fireside Chat with Werner Vogels, VP & CTO, Amazon.com & Daniel Gebler, CTO at Picnic
10:46 MIN
Navigating the machine learning project lifecycle
Intelligent Automation using Machine Learning
02:47 MIN
The challenge of operationalizing production machine learning systems
Model Governance and Explainable AI as tools for legal compliance and risk management
Data Science & more: The Lopez dilemmaCatwalk, Data Science, Hollywood, Google Images, Haute Couture, StackOverflow, Comfort Zone, Dota 2 and Versace – all these topics are connected and influenced by each other. Read here how and why!In 2000 Jennifer Lopez's green Versace dress went vi...
MLops – Deploying, Maintaining And Evolving Machine Learning Models in ProductionWelcome to this issue of the WeAreDevelopers Live Talk series. This article recaps an interesting talk by Bas Geerdink who gave advice on MLOps.About the speaker:Bas is a programmer, scientist, and IT manager. At ING, he is responsible for the Fast...
Daniel Cranney
Panel Discussion: Responsible AI in Practice - Real-World Examples and ChallengesIntroductionIn the ever-evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, the concept of "responsible AI" has emerged as a cornerstone for ethical and practical AI implementation. During the WWC24 Panel discussion, three eminent experts—Mina, Bjorn Brin...
From learning to earning
Jobs that call for the skills explored in this talk.